Rushayd al-Hajari was one of the elite companions of Hazrat
Imam 'Ali (as) and Hazrat Imam al-Hasan (as).
Hajari" means a person from Bahrain or a city in Yemen or a village near Medina. Hazrat Imam 'Ali (a) named him "Rushayd al-Balaya" (Rushayd of the calamities).
Hazrat Imam 'Ali (a s) had foretold the way he would be martyred. Imam al-Kazim (as) said: "O, Ishaq! indeed Rushayd knew the[time of calamities and events, and the time of lives and deaths
He was companion
of four Imam , which were Hazrat Imam 'Ali (a s), Hazrat Imam al-Hasan (as), Hazrat Imam al-Hussain (a s)
and Hazrat Imam al-Sajjad ul Abedein (a
s)
He was one of the
closest people to Imam 'Ali (a) and received 'Ilm
al-Balaya wa l-Manaya (the knowledge of calamities and time of deaths) from
him. Hazrat
Imam 'Ali (as) had foretold the way he would be martyred.
One
day Hazrat Imam Ali (as) asked him “what will you do if Bani Ummayah asks you
to leave me?” Rushayd al-Hajari
in return asked Imam “that if I do not leave you what will be my
fate?” The Imam, replied “in that case you will be with me in Jannat”, to which
Rashid Al Hijri replied, so I will not leave you.
He was martyred by 'Ubayd Allah b. Ziyad (or his father) as Imam
'Ali (a) had foretold.'Ubayd Allah b. Ziyad ordered to cut his hands, legs and
tongue and then hang him.
It is said that he had a
daughter named Qinwa, who has narrated the story of his father martyrdom.
His tomb is
located in Kifl, Iraq. It
is a town in southeastern Iraq on the Euphrates River, between Najaf and Al
Hillah.
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